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This Newsletter is published monthly by the Dublin Core Metadata Initiative.

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DCMI Update

Volume 1, Number 7 - July 2000

(A Summary of activities from June/July 2000)


Action!

  • 2000-06-01: The 8th International Dublin Core Metadata Initiative Workshop (DC8): Call for Participation

    The Dublin Core Metadata Initiative, in conjunction with the National Library of Canada, the IFLA UDT program, and OCLC, is pleased to announce the 8th International Dublin Core Metadata Workshop, to be held October 4-6, 2000 at the National Library of Canada in Ottawa, Canada.

    Previous workshops have attracted librarians, museum informatics specialists, archivists, digital library researchers, government information providers, publishers, and content specialists from a broad cross-section of sectors and disciplines. Participants are expected to be familiar with Dublin Core basics and should have expertise and interest in advancing the state of Dublin Core standards or deployment. Representatives of other metadata initiatives or standards interested in liaison with DCMI are also encouraged to participate.

News Briefs

  • 2000-07-11: DUBLIN CORE RELEASES RECOMMENDED QUALIFIERS

    Press Release: The Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI), an organization leading the development of international standards to improve electronic resource management and information discovery, today announced the formal recommendation of the Dublin Core (DC) Qualifiers. The addition of the DC Qualifiers enhances the semantic precision of the existing DC Metadata Element Set. [ More Information]

    2000-07-11: NISO Draft Standard: Z39.85-200X The Dublin Core Metadata Element Set now available for comment and balloting

    A new draft of the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set (DCMES), based on version 1.1 of DCMES, is now available for comment by the general public as well as for ballot by NISO (US National Information Standards Organization) voting members. The NISO Draft Standard is available as a PDF file linked from http://www.niso.org/Z3985.html.

    Public comments are welcome. Links from this page contain forms for submitting comments, which should be directed back to NISO. The ballot and comment period for DCMES is July 1 to August 15, 2000.

    2000-06-02: Dublin Core Element Set, v. 1.1 now available in Italian

    The Dublin Core Element Set has now been translated into more than 20 languages. A list of the translations can be found on the Multiple Languages Interest Group page. The Italian translation was done by ICCU (the Central Institute for the Union Catalogue of Italian Libraries and for Bibliographic Information).

    ICCU is responsible for setting guidelines and for producing and disseminating standard National and International cataloguing rules covering all types of materials ranging from manuscripts to multimedia documents.

Project and Tool Updates

  • 2000-07-18: Tool Upgrade: DC-dot is now conformant with the recently recommended Dublin Core Qualifiers

    DC-dot, UKOLN's web-based Dublin Core generator and editor is now conformant with the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set, Version 1.1: Reference Description and the recently recommended Dublin Core Qualifiers.

    What does this mean?

    • All DC-dot help files have been updated in line with the DC 1.1 reference description.
    • Any encoding schemes that DC-dot assigns automatically to element values conform to the recommended qualifiers.
    • The DC 1.1 namespace URI is used in the RDF generated by DC-dot.
    • The DC Type pull-down menu offers values from the DCMI Type encoding scheme.

    2000-07-12: New Project: The Victorian Education Channel

    Home Page: http://www.education.vic.gov.au/ (Site is still under development)

    The Victorian Education Channel (an educational gateway for the State of Victoria, Australia) has been developed to integrate access to educational information and services available on the web. In particular, it provides integrated access to resources from the Department of Education, Employment and Training (DEET), Victoria and associated providers. It also supports discovery of other resources pertinent to Victorian education. The Channel is for teachers, students, parents and the community - anyone requiring information with an educational focus - and covers all sectors of education from early school to tertiary and vocational.

    The Victorian Education Channel uses the standard 15 Dublin Core (DC) elements and 'audience' as an extra element (as recommended by the DC-Education Working Group). All elements have qualifiers, are expressed in RDF, and many have controlled vocabularies or recommended formats. Elements can be repeated and are not mandatory although for national interoperability, a minimal set is required. The DC classification is backed up by a full text indexing capability. DC records are created using a 'workbench' that combines original authoring or metadata with harvesting of pre-existing metadata, in HTML or RDF. The workbench also 'putates' values that the author can choose to ratify. The records are searched by default or user-structured searches or browsed.

    Searches are complemented by access to the full-text indexes. Dewey DC has been included as a global taxonomy to complement the more locally-relevant taxonomies but it is not expected that all resources will be classified using this facility.

    DEET has been actively classifying resources for several years so the channel is being populated by a combination of imported, existing records and newly created records. The channel will be supported by resource authoring, and other systems, that either contribute to the generation of classification records or use the information in the records as data for user-specific applications.

    2000-06-25: Tool Upgrade: DC-dot now provides support for the W3C XHTML 1.0 Recommendation

    DC-dot, UKOLN's web-based Dublin Core generator and editor now provides support for the W3C XHTML 1.0 recommendation.

    To use this feature, create your DC metadata in the normal way. Then choose 'XHTML' from the 'Display format' pull down menu.

    XHTML 1.0 became a W3C Recommendation on 26 January 2000. It is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in XML, bringing the rigor of XML to HTML, and can be put to immediate use with existing browsers by following a few simple guidelines.

    The key differences between <meta> elements in XHTML and HTML 4 are that:

    • element names must be in lower-case - <meta> rather than <META>
    • empty elements (for example, <meta> and <link>) must end with '/>'

2000-06-10: New Tool: Online Dublin Core Extraction Service

Dan Connolly of the W3C has created an online Dublin Core Extraction Service, which uses XSLT to extract RDF Dublin Core metadata from XHTML pages. The default transformation for this form, dc-extract.xsl, converts from the format given in "Encoding Dublin Core Metadata in HTML" by John Kunze and produces RDF. For pages that are not well-formed XHTML, the page to be processed can first be piped through Dave Raggett's HTML Tidy, courtesy of the online tidy service. Connolly stated that he "wrote the guts of dc-extract.xsl on my palm pilot in Amsterdam after WWW9 in an effort to show how easy it is to use XSLT to extract RDF from real-world data.

Suggestions, article or item submissions and any comments may be sent to dc@oclc.org. Deadline for submissions is the 20th of each month.

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