ERC/Kernel Working Group Meeting Report: Shanghai Meeting
Shanghai Meeting
October 2004, Shanghai DC 2004
John A. Kunze, [email protected]
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<h2> Contents of Presentation</h2>
<h3><ul>
<li><a href="#p0"> Kernel Metadata at a Glance</a><p>
<li><a href="#p1"> Working Group Status</a><p>
<li><a href="#p2"> Documentation efforts</a><p>
<li><a href="#p3"> ERC/Kernel Demos and Software</a><p>
<li><a href="#p4"> Creating best-practice guidelines</a><p>
<li><a href="#p5"> Kernel Working Group Recommended Next Steps</a><p>
<li><a href="#p6"> Reference Information</a><p>
</ul></h3>
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Kernel Metadata at a Glance
Kernel Semantics: four required elements
who - a responsible person or party
what - a name or other human-oriented identifier
when - a date important in the object's lifecycle
where - a location or system-oriented identifier
ERC Syntax: Electronic Resource Citation
erc: who: Lederberg, Joshua what: Studies of Human Families for Genetic Linkage when: 1974 where: http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/BB/AA/TT/tt.pdf
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Working Group Status
ERC/Kernel WG Charter (October 2002):
to explore the ultra-simple ERC "kernel" approach to metadata
to identify applications of the compact ERC record format
to refine ERC value rules and minimum element requirements
to develop an XML representation of kernel elements
50 subscribers to the mailing list (October 2004)
New 6-point work plan (August 2004): much progress to report
Second face-to-face meeting
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Documentation efforts
Draft Kernel Metadata Specification, now available at
http://dublincore.org/groups/kernel/spec.html
Creating an XML mapping to/from the ERC format
No progress to date
Critical for interoperation, exchange, import/export
Looking for volunteers for writing and/or editing
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ERC/Kernel Demos and Software
Demo: California Digital Library collections
http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt3489n8m4?
the ERC-writer module for this is available at
http://dublincore.org/groups/kernel/ERC.pm.txt
Demo: Prototype ERC mappings for all PubMed identifiers
http://ark.nlm.nih.gov/ark:/12025/pm10611131?
Demo: Web and Z39.50 interface (based on 1600 test ERCs)
(web) http://www.awcubed.com/ERCsearch.html
(z39.50) www.awcubed.com, port 210, dbname ercOpen-source search engines for ERC/Kernel metadata
Amberfish: http://sourceforge.net/projects/amberfish/
Isite: ftp://ftp.awcubed.com/pub/Software/Isite2/
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Creating best-practice guidelines
For applying the { who | what | when | where } questions to different object types in different disciplines
erc/book: author | title | pub. year | ISBN or URL erc/photo: photographer | caption | date taken | URL erc/map: cartographer | region | mod. date | URL erc/article: author | title | pub. date | article URL ( + in: journal name | volume / issue | journal URL ) erc/painting: artist | identifier | date created | URL erc/artifact: discoverer | identifier | date found | URL erc/specimen: discoverer | identifier | date found | URL erc/code: programmer | title | mod. date | URL
Wanted: subject and application area specialists to think through and debug mappings of kernel elements in their areas
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Kernel Working Group Recommended Next Steps
XML mapping continues to be a priority.
Documentation needs work, and should emphasize outreach.
How about ERCs for relationships and events? For example, describe a dissertation (a document) and link to its defense (an event).
Feedback suggests it may make sense to separate requirements; think about separately pursuing (a) required kernel elements, (b) ERC syntax, (c) null values for missing elements (which could use better indexing guidelines).
Question about maximizing and minimizing at the same time: how to reconcile the drives simultaneously to define a minimal record and to extend a vocabulary with additional elements?
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Reference Information
Background paper (DC 2001, Tokyo) still at
http://jodi.ecs.soton.ac.uk/Articles/v02/i02/Kunze/
To subscribe, visit
http://www.jiscmail.ac.uk/lists/dc-kernel.html
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